Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics (CONF-CIAP 2023)

Series Vol. 5 , 25 May 2023


Open Access | Article

Possible Improvements in the Precision of the Atom-interferometric Equivalence Principle Test by Reducing AC Stark Shift Uncertainty

Xinyi Liu * 1
1 Department of Physics, University of Washington, 3910 15th Ave. NE, WA 98105-1560, USA

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 5, 339-342
Published 25 May 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Xinyi Liu. Possible Improvements in the Precision of the Atom-interferometric Equivalence Principle Test by Reducing AC Stark Shift Uncertainty. TNS (2023) Vol. 5: 339-342. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/5/20230576.

Abstract

We discussed possible improvement methods for a dual-species atom interferometry test of the weak equivalence principle (WEP) at the 10^(-12) level. The original research tested the WEP by comparing the acceleration difference of the free-fallen rubidium isotopes atom clouds. Based on the percent uncertainty presented from this test, AC stark shift is the most significant obstacle to improving precision. This article will discuss a precision-improving method to the original test by suppressing the background AC stark shift by centering the interferometry lasers to their "magic frequency." The expected improved precision of the uncertainty level is below the 10^(-18) level. Due to the limitation of instruments, we have yet to test this improving method in the actual measurement. Still, we analyzed the possible difficulties in practical usage and discussed solving strategies that correspond to the problems.

Keywords

Equivalence principle, AC stark shift.

References

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2. Fray, S., Diez, C.A., Hänsch, T.W. and Weitz, M. (2004). Atomic Interferometer with Amplitude Gratings of Light and Its Applications to Atom Based Tests of the Equivalence Principle. Physical Review Letters, [online] 93(24). doi:10.1103/physrevlett.93.240404.

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics (CONF-CIAP 2023)
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-53-9
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-54-6
Published Date
25 May 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/5/20230576
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated