Theoretical and Natural Science
- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences
Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Mathematical Physics and Computational Simulation
Series Vol. 10 , 17 November 2023
Open
Access | Article
State-of-art applications and the function of quantum entanglement in quantum information
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Quantum information is a cutting-edge technology that has numerous applications. It mainly makes usage of some quantum entanglement characteristics and uses the quantum entangled state as a carrier for information transfer. Therefore, compared to traditional information, quantum information has excellent features, e.g., stronger security and reduced susceptibility to interference. This article introduces the definition, concept, characteristics and history of quantum entanglement and quantum information. To be specific, this study lists the applications of quantum entanglement in communication and radar. In addition, it gives an outlook on the future function of quantum entanglement in quantum information based on the advantages and disadvantages of quantum entanglement. Contemporarily, the field of physics is rapidly advancing in both quantum entanglement and quantum information, and there have also been significant technological advancements. In experiments, scientists have been able to extend the transmission distance of quantum information to great distances. At the same time, scholars are looking for ways to minimise the interference of quantum information during transmission. In constant exploration and experimentation, the experimental results have inspired scientists to explore the deeper realms of quantum information.
Keywords
quantum entanglement, quantum information, quantum teleportation, quantum key distribution, quantum radar
References
1. Heisenberg W 1927 Uber Den Qnschaulichen Inhalt Der Quantentheoretischen Kinematik und Mechanik Zeitschrift Für Physik 43(3-4) pp 172-198.
2. Wootters W K and Zurek W H 1982 A Single Quantum Cannot be Cloned Nature 299 pp. 802.
3. Kumar M 2009 Quantum: Einstein, Bohr, and the Great Debate About the Nature of Reality Biography An Interdisciplinary Quarterly 135(6) pp. 93-93.
4. Ye M, Zhang Y, and Guo G 2007 Quantum Entanglement and Quantum Manipulation. Science in China Series G 37(6) pp. 7.
5. Einstein A, Podolsky B and Rosen N 1935 Can Description of Physical Reality be Considered Complete? J. Phys. Rev, 47 pp. 777-780
6. Bell J S 1964 On the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradox. Physics 1 pp. 195.
7. Aspect A, Dalibard J and Roger G 1982 Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm Gedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities. Physical Review Letters, 49(2), pp. 91-94.
8. Weihs G, Jennewein T, and Simon C H et al 1998 Violation of Bell inequality under strict Einstein locality conditions. 81, pp. 5039-5043.
9. Bennett C H and Brassard G 1984 Quantum Cryptography: Public Key Distribution and Coin Tossing. IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems and Signal Processing, New York: IEEE 1 pp. 175-179.
10. Ekert A K 1991 Quantum Cryptography Based on Bell's Theorem. Physical Review Letters 67(6) pp. 661-663.
11. ScienceNet.cn 2017 Chinese Quantum Satellite Achieves 1000 km Quantum Entanglement Distribution. Public Communication of Science & Technology 12 2.
12. Riedinger R, Wallucks A and Marinković I. et al 2018 Remote Quantum Entanglement Between Two Micromechanical Oscillators Nature 556 pp. 473–477.
13. Ockeloen-Korppi C F, Damskägg E and Pirkkalainen J M et al 2018 Stabilized entanglement of massive mechanical oscillators Nature 556 pp. 478–482.
14. Kotler S, Peterson G A, and Shojaee E, et al 2014 Direct observation of deterministic macroscopic entanglement. Science 372(6542) pp. 622-625.
15. LMD Lépinay, Ockeloen-Korppi C F, and Woolley M J, et al 2014 Quantum mechanics-free subsystem with mechanical oscillators Science 372(6542) pp. 625-629.
16. Bennett C H, Brassard G, and Crépeau C, et al 1993 Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channels Physical review letters 70(13) 1895.
17. Su X, and Guo G 2004 Teleportation of Quantum Theory of Contact Progress in Physics, 24(3) 15.
18. Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Matfle K, Eibl M, Weinfurter H, and Zeilinger A 1997 Experimental Quantum Teleportation Nature 390 pp. 575-579.
19. Aspelmeyer M, Bhm H R, and Gyatso T, et al 2003 Long-Distance Free-Space Distribution of Quantum Entanglement Science 301(5633) pp. 621-623.
20. Zhang J, Peng C, and Bao X, et al 2015 New Progress on Experimental Quantum Cryptography--Experimental Free-Space Distribution of Entangled Photon Pairs Over 13km. Physics, 34(10), pp. 7.
21. Gui Y. University of Science and Technology of China Sets New World Record for Quantum Teleportation Across 100 km for the First Time. Anhui Daily, August 11, 2012.
22. Wu C. University of Science and Technology of China Successfully Achieves the First Quantum Teleportation Across 100 km for the First Time Satellite Helps Make Global Quantum Communication Network Feasible. Anhui Science & Technology, 2012, 9: 2.
23. Bennett C H. Quantum Key Distribution and Coin Tossing. International Conference on Computers, 1984.
24. Bennett C H, Brassard G, and Mermin N D 1992 Quantum Cryptography Without Bell’s Theorem. Physical Review Letters 68(5) pp. 557-559.
25. Wang S, Yin Z Q, and He D Y, et al 2022 Twin-field Quantum Key Distribution Over 830-km Fibre. Nat. Photon 16 pp. 154–161.
26. Hu F, Cui G, and Kong L 2014 Network Design of Integrated Radar and Communication System. Radar Science and Technology 12(5) pp. 455-459, 469.
27. Han G, Ye R, and Liu L, et al. 2014 Simulation and Analysis of New Deceptive Jamming Effect on ISAR. Radar Science and Technology 12(5) pp. 532-538.
28. Lanzagorta M 2011 Quantum Radar. Synthesis Lectures on Quantum Computing 3(1) pp. 1-139.
29. Liu Y, Huang Y, and Wang Y, et al 2011 Analysis on Features and Limits of Quantum Communication. Information Security and Communication Privacy 9(9) 3.
Data Availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).
- Volume Title
- Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Mathematical Physics and Computational Simulation
- ISBN (Print)
- 978-1-83558-131-5
- ISBN (Online)
- 978-1-83558-132-2
- Published Date
- 17 November 2023
- Series
- Theoretical and Natural Science
- ISSN (Print)
- 2753-8818
- ISSN (Online)
- 2753-8826
- DOI
- 10.54254/2753-8818/10/20230302
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited