Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 25, 20 December 2023


Open Access | Article

Challenges to aviation in the global warming context

Qiwei Fan * 1
1 University College London

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 25, 89-99
Published 20 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Qiwei Fan. Challenges to aviation in the global warming context. TNS (2023) Vol. 25: 89-99. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/25/20240927.

Abstract

The aviation sector has undergone substantial growth, leading to a corresponding increase in emissions attributed to this industry. This escalation in emissions has notably contributed to the intensification of global warming. This research provides a comprehensive examination of various prospective solutions to mitigate these emissions. Among the proposed solutions is the adoption of an intercooled turbofan engine. This specific engine type holds the promise of realizing a 3.1% reduction in fuel consumption compared to traditional engines. Furthermore, the incorporation of a recuperator in an intercooled turbofan engine could potentially lead to a significant decrease in fuel consumption by up to 30%, alongside a remarkable 20% improvement in engine efficiency. The discourse also extends to the subject of hydrogen-powered aviation, underscoring its substantial potential in achieving emissions reduction goals. However, the associated challenges, especially those related to hydrogen storage, are also explored in this study. The forthcoming era of jet engine technology may witness the amalgamation of intercooled turbofan engines and hydrogen energy sources as a viable pathway for substantial emissions reduction.

Keywords

Global warming, Emissions reduction, Intercooled turbofan engine, Hydrogen energy

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-233-6
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-234-3
Published Date
20 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/25/20240927
Copyright
20 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated