Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 28, 26 December 2023


Open Access | Article

A competitive infectious transmission model

Siqi Ye 1 , Jiarui Men 2 , Yongtai Hao * 3
1 Dulwich College
2 Shenzhen College of International Education
3 Beijing Haidian Foreign Language Teng Fei School

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 28, 67-77
Published 26 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Siqi Ye, Jiarui Men, Yongtai Hao. A competitive infectious transmission model. TNS (2023) Vol. 28: 67-77. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/28/20230389.

Abstract

Compartmental disease transmission models are widely used to model state transmission in infectious diseases, using differential equations to model the change in the number of units in different states over time, and recently has produced significant practical implications in many downstream fields. However, inspired by the transmission of rumors in social media, we note that the previous compartmental transfer models neglect the "competitiveness" during the transfer process, that is, the "infection" of people with positive and negative opinions to "susceptibles" or even people with opposing views. To tackle the above issues, in this paper, we propose a novel competitive infectious transmission model in which the "infection" will lead to more people supporting the opinion of the infector, effectively establishing the change of the number of units in the positive, negative, and neutral parties over time. In addition, we performed extensive theoretical analysis to investigate the property of the disease-free equilibrium and to calculate the basic reproduction numbers for three different scenarios. For each system, we derive explicit solutions for the basic reproduction numbers and discuss their important implications for guidance in practice.

Keywords

Compartmental Disease Transmission Model, Susceptible-Infected-Recovered Model, Basic Reproduction Number, Rumor Transmission Model

References

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Mathematical Physics and Computational Simulation
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-261-9
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-262-6
Published Date
26 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/28/20230389
Copyright
26 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated