Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 22, 20 December 2023


Open Access | Article

The pathology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and relevant treatments

Meicheng Wang * 1
1 The High School Attached to the Northeast Normal University

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Humanities Research, Vol. 22, 1-6
Published 20 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Meicheng Wang. The pathology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and relevant treatments. TNS (2023) Vol. 22: 1-6. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/22/20230906.

Abstract

The prevalence rates of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) continue to rise globally making it an urgent health concern warranting comprehensive examination closely scrutinizing pathophysiology causes symptoms management techniques as well as anticipated methods addressing how best to prevent or cure resulting complications. We know that T2DM is characterized by defective insulin secretion and tissues not responding adequately to treatment- a condition exclusively termed Insulin Resistance - which could influence both genetic predisposition or environmental factors like obesity or sedentary lifestyles. Increased morbidity indicators ranging from myocardial infarction peripheral vascular disease and stroke alike make timely diagnosis imperative. Lifestyle modifications offer optimal intervention possibilities for both preventing onset or long-standing concerns. A concentration on bolstering insulin sensitivity while halting progressive pancreatic β cell failure that common among T2DM patients is to enhance comprehensive and effective treatment plans. From the diversity of T2DM established in terms of its symptoms points to the need for targeted preventive procedures designed towards reducing cases in the future.

Keywords

type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, genetic predisposition, prevention strategies, treatment options

References

1. International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas 6th Edition. IDF [online], (2013) http://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/EN_6E_Atlas_Full_0.pdf .

2. DeFronzo, Ralph A. "Pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus." Medical clinics 88.4: 787-835 (2004).

3. DeFronzo, Ralph A., et al. "Type 2 diabetes mellitus." Nature reviews Disease primers 1.1: 1-22(2015).

4. Galicia-Garcia, Unai, et al. "Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus." International journal of molecular sciences 21.17: 6275 (2020).

5. Kahn, Steven E., Mark E. Cooper, and Stefano Del Prato. Pathophysiology and treatment of type 2 diabetes: perspectives on the past, present, and future. The Lancet 383.9922: 1068-1083 (2014).

6. Lebovitz, Harold E. Type 2 diabetes: an overview. Clinical chemistry 45.8: 1339-1345 (1999).

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-217-6
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-218-3
Published Date
20 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/22/20230906
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated