Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 3, 28 April 2023


Open Access | Article

Atopic Dermatitis: Mechanism and Topical Treatment Strategies

Juan Tang * 1
1 Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02453, USA

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 3, 125-133
Published 28 April 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Juan Tang. Atopic Dermatitis: Mechanism and Topical Treatment Strategies. TNS (2023) Vol. 3: 125-133. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/3/20220208.

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a complex pathogenesis relating to immunology, genetic inheritance, and environmental conditions. Various treatments are applied to relieve the symptoms of AD. One of the most common types of medication applied is topical treatments. The review examines the mechanisms of action and pathways for topical corticosteroids, non-steroid topical calcineurin inhibitors, and phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors based on a wide range of research and studies targeting AD. The three treatment strategies are compared under different disease conditions. The review suggests that to maximize the effectiveness and minimize side effects, the application of each type of medication should be carefully considered depending on the severity of AD conditions and the individual's physical condition.

Keywords

phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin Inhibitors, atopic dermatitis

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science (ICBioMed 2022), Part I
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-25-6
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-26-3
Published Date
28 April 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/3/20220208
Copyright
28 April 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated