Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 27, 20 December 2023


Open Access | Article

Progress in the application of gene editing technology in cancer treatments—taking CRISPR as an example

Xiangying Deng * 1
1 GTYZ Foreign Language School

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 27, 92-95
Published 20 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Xiangying Deng. Progress in the application of gene editing technology in cancer treatments—taking CRISPR as an example. TNS (2023) Vol. 27: 92-95. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/27/20240708.

Abstract

The background of CRISPR’s development lies in the long-standing need for precise gene editing tools, which culminated in the revolutionary CRISPR-Cas9 system in 2012. This technology has had profound impacts on biology, medicine, and biotechnology, offering versatile applications in gene therapy, agriculture, and research across eukaryotes, prokaryotes, and archaea. In the context of cancer research, CRISPR has shown promise in understanding cancer biology, identifying therapeutic targets, enhancing immunotherapy, and potentially enabling early cancer diagnosis and personalized treatment. However, challenges remain, including the need to enhance precision, address ethical concerns, and conduct rigorous clinical trials. This article examines CRISPR’s advancements in cancer treatment and concludes that, when compared to other gene editing methods, it offers benefits like robust targeting, easy operation, and efficient editing. Based on these benefits, the application prospect of CRISPR in enhancing personalized medicine, drug development, and cancer treatment is also discussed in this article. This article highlights the need for addressing precision and safety issues and the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and stringent regulation in realizing the full potential of CRISPR in cancer treatment. In conclusion, CRISPR offers promising avenues for improving cancer treatment by enabling precise gene editing and personalized therapies. Despite the challenges, continuous advancements in technology and research, along with stricter regulation, will ensure the safe and effective use of CRISPR in cancer, providing hope for cancer patients and shaping the future of oncology research.

Keywords

CRIPR-Cas9, cancer treatments, research progress.

References

1. Wei J & Li Y 2023 CRISPR-based gene editing technology and its application in microbial engineering Engin Microb 34 100101

2. Manghwar H X et al 2019 CRISPR/Cas System: Recent Advances and Future Prospects for Genome Editing Trends Plant Sci 2412 1102-1125

3. Herrera-C E et al 2020 CRISPR therapy towards an HIV cure Briefings in Functional Genomics 193 201-208

4. Yadav N et al 2021 CRISPR: A new paradigm of theranostics Nanomed-Nanotechnol 33 102350

5. Volke D C et al P I 2023 Emergent CRISPR–Cas-based technologies for engineering non-model bacteria Curr Opin Microbiol 75 102353

6. Liu Q et al 2021 Application of CRISPR/Cas9 in Crop Quality Improvement Int Journal of Mol Sci 228 4206

7. Hendriks D et al 2020 CRISPR-Cas Tools and Their Application in Genetic Engineering of Human Stem Cells and Organoids Cell Stem Cell 275 705-731

8. Sharma G et al 2021 CRISPR-Cas9: A Preclinical and Clinical Perspective for the Treatment of Human Diseases Molecular Therapy 292 571-586

9. Katti A et al 2022 CRISPR in cancer biology and therapy Nat Rev Cancer 225 259-279

10. Cheng X et al 2020 CRISPR/Cas9 for cancer treatment: technology clinical applications and challenges Brief Func Genomics 193 209-214

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-237-4
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-238-1
Published Date
20 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/27/20240708
Copyright
20 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated