Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 14, 30 November 2023


Open Access | Article

Simulating strong gravity-lensing effect using python with 10 source and 20 lensing galaxies

Dongzhe shi * 1
1 Stevens institute of technology

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 14, 85-90
Published 30 November 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Dongzhe shi. Simulating strong gravity-lensing effect using python with 10 source and 20 lensing galaxies. TNS (2023) Vol. 14: 85-90. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/14/20240883.

Abstract

This report explores using Python, a coding language, to create simulated images of a gravitational lens system, using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) parameters. With Python’s helpful tools, like NumPy for math operations and Astropy for astronomy tasks, we build algorithms that recreate the interactions within our chosen group of galaxies and take into account HST’s unique imaging capabilities. Our method combines theory of gravitational lensing with practical coding strategies to make simulations show these complex light-bending interactions. The report walks through how the algorithms are developed with specific scientific simulation models like Sersic profile and point-spread function (PSF), showcasing the important role of computer simulations in deepening our understanding of space. In this report, I will introduce how we can use python code to create simulation images of a gravitational lens system. This system involves with 10 source galaxies ,20 lensing galaxies and with consideration of dark matter halo.

Keywords

Gravity Lensing, Simulation, Astronomy

References

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2. Matthew R. Gomer, Dominique Sluse, Lyne Van de Vyvere, Simon Birrer, Anowar J. Shajib, Frederic Courbin Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO); Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) arXiv:2310.03077 Oct 2023

3. Albert Einstein Science 84 (2188): 506–507 December 1936 https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/ link_gateway/1936Sci....84..506E/doi:10.1126/science.84.2188.506

4. Bryan R. Gillis, Tim Schrabback, Ole Marggraf, Rachel Mandelbaum, Richard Massey, Jason Rhodes, Andy Taylor Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 0035-8711, staa1818 arXiv:2006.14703 Jun 2020

5. Michal Karamazov, Lukas Timko, David Heyrovsky arXiv:2103.16965 ApJ, 922, 72 (2021)

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-191-9
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-192-6
Published Date
30 November 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/14/20240883
Copyright
30 November 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated