Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 23, 20 December 2023


Open Access | Article

Research on the relationship between episodic memory and sleep in human

Hailun Song * 1
1 Beijing Huijia Private School

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 23, 71-75
Published 20 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Hailun Song. Research on the relationship between episodic memory and sleep in human. TNS (2023) Vol. 23: 71-75. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/23/20231024.

Abstract

This paper reviews and analyzes the important "memory" aspect of brain science, mainly through reading and summarizing the existing literature to explain the relationship between episodic memory and sleep. A large amount of literature on Google scholar shows that sleep plays an important role in consolidating episodic memories, and gives experiments and evidence to support this idea. The study found that slow-wave sleep is an important period for memory consolidation, and that different stages of sleep also play a part in the memory consolidation process. Various experiments have demonstrated the important link between sleep and episodic memory storage, which means that memory quality is closely related to sleep. This paper also contains two hypotheses for the process of memory Consolidation: the "Active System Consolidation Hypothesis" and the "Synaptic Homeostasis Hypothesis". In the course of research, we haven't seen much literature supporting the existence of episodic memory in animals, but they do have memories that look a lot like episodic memory, which most scientists call "episodic-like memory."

Keywords

episodic memory, human, memory consolidation, sleep

References

1. Huma Sheikh, MD, (2023), Different Types of Memories-The 4 Main Types of Memory and the Function of Each, https://www.verywellmind.com/different-types-of-memory-and-their-functions-5194859

2. Ayesh Perera, (2023), Episodic Memory: Definition & Examples https://www.simplypsychology.org/episodic-memory.html

3. Rasch, B., & Born, J. (2013). About sleep's role in memory. Physiological reviews.

4. Liu, J. (2015). How Does NREM Sleep Affect the Consolidation of Declarative Memories?. Yale Review of Undergraduate Research in Psychology, 36.

5. Rasch, B., Büchel, C., Gais, S., & Born, J. (2007). Odor cues during slow-wave sleep prompt declarative memory consolidation. Science, 315(5817), 1426-1429.

6. Lewis, P. A., Manning, L. M., & Critchley, H. D. (2011). Sleep mediates retention and post-retrieval processing of source memory. Neuropsychologia, 49(9), 2619.

7. Tononi, G., & Cirelli, C. (2014). Sleep and the price of plasticity: from synaptic and cellular homeostasis to memory consolidation and integration. Neuron, 81(1), 12-34.

8. Hershner, S. D., & Chervin, R. D. (2014). Causes and consequences of sleepiness among college students. Nature and science of sleep, 73-84.

9. Gais, S., & Born, J. (2004). Declarative memory consolidation: mechanisms acting during human sleep. Learning & memory, 11(6), 679-685.

10. Payne, J. D., Kensinger, E. A., Wamsley, E. J., Spreng, R. N., Alger, S. E., Gibler, K., ... & Stickgold, R. (2015). Napping and the selective consolidation of negative aspects of scenes. Emotion, 15(2), 176.

11. Clayton, N. S., & Dickinson, A. (1998). Episodic-like memory during cache recovery by scrub jays. Nature, 395(6699), 272-274.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-219-0
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-220-6
Published Date
20 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/23/20231024
Copyright
20 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated