Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 36, 28 May 2024


Open Access | Article

Prediction of ocean temperature based on ARIMA model

Ziyao Bai * 1
1 Tianjin University of Finance and Economics

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 36, 114-121
Published 28 May 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Ziyao Bai. Prediction of ocean temperature based on ARIMA model. TNS (2024) Vol. 36: 114-121. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/36/20240530.

Abstract

As an important parameter of the Earth's ecosystem, ocean temperature has always been a hot research field for scholars, and the rise in ocean temperature caused by global warming is a topic related to the fate of humanity. The prediction of future ocean temperature is of great significance. The ARIMA model, as a typical prediction model, is highly favored by scholars from various countries due to its accuracy and adaptability. In this paper, the ARIMA multiplication model with seasonal effect is used to forecast the trend of ocean temperature change in the next year, and to prediction graph as well as specific reference values are given. The conclusion is as follows: The global average monthly ocean temperature will continue to rise in the next year. Therefore, this article believes that the government should promptly introduce relevant policies to address the rise in ocean temperature caused by global warming, and people should also fulfill their obligations to protect the environment.

Keywords

Prediction, ocean temperature, ARIMA model, test

References

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Mathematical Physics and Computational Simulation
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-441-5
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-442-2
Published Date
28 May 2024
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/36/20240530
Copyright
28 May 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated