Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 15, 04 December 2023


Open Access | Article

Revitalizing thalidomide: Advancements in drug design and therapeutic strategies

Boxiong Yu * 1
1 Monash University

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 15, 7-12
Published 04 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Boxiong Yu. Revitalizing thalidomide: Advancements in drug design and therapeutic strategies. TNS (2023) Vol. 15: 7-12. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/15/20240381.

Abstract

Thalidomide, a drug initially introduced in the late 1950s, stands as a poignant reminder of the complexities of drug discovery. Initially hailed for its sedative properties, its widespread use led to a tragic medical disaster, with thousands of infants born with severe congenital malformations. This catastrophe prompted global reforms in drug testing and approval processes. However, the story of thalidomide took a turn as subsequent research unveiled its potential therapeutic applications, particularly its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. This article delves into thalidomide’s transformative journey, from its tragic beginnings to its cautious reintroduction in medical therapeutics. The narrative underscores the balance between innovation, risk, and ethical responsibility in medicine. Furthermore, the article explores five cutting-edge technologies reshaping thalidomide’s therapeutic potential: molecular modifications and analogues, nanoparticle-based delivery systems, prodrug strategies, gene therapy integration, and enhanced formulations. Each technology offers unique avenues to enhance thalidomide’s efficacy, safety, and applicability. The advancements collectively signify the evolving landscape of pharmaceutical design, emphasizing the potential of tailored treatments that prioritize patient well-being. In conclusion, thalidomide’s journey from tragedy to therapeutic innovation serves as a testament to the resilience of medical science, highlighting the importance of continuous learning, adaptation, and responsible innovation in the realm of drug discovery.

Keywords

Thalidomide, Therapeutic Innovation, Molecular Modifications, Nanoparticle-Based Delivery, Ethical Responsibility

References

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-193-3
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-194-0
Published Date
04 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/15/20240381
Copyright
04 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated