Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 33, 08 March 2024


Open Access | Article

GBA-related diseases and the application in Tourette syndrome treatment

Jiaxuan Liao * 1
1 HD Shanghai School

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 33, 120-124
Published 08 March 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Jiaxuan Liao. GBA-related diseases and the application in Tourette syndrome treatment. TNS (2024) Vol. 33: 120-124. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/33/20240882.

Abstract

This paper discusses the gut-brain axis (GBA) and how it takes part in various neurological diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Tourette syndrome. The gut microbiota, inducing vital communications with the brain through the GBA, is not to be neglected in maintaining physiological balance, with the potential to become a source of new therapeutic opportunities for treating these diseases. Current studies show that methods such as personalized diets, oral bacteriotherapy, and multi-strain probiotics like SLAB51 and DEX have promising results in treating AD and ADHD through manipulation of the biotas. Based on the analysis of previous research, this paper finds how changes in gut microbiota amount in feces between healthy and TS mice, in particular the decrease in Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, and the increase in Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria. However, future studies and experiments are required to evaluate potential side effects of microbiome alterations in humans, and potential treatments for Tourette’s syndrome based on gut microbiota analysis. The GBA is a promising area for developing new therapeutic approaches for neurological diseases, and future research in this field holds great potential for advancements in the treatment of these disorders currently with no verified cures.

Keywords

GBA, AD, ADHD, Tourette Syndrome

References

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-323-4
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-324-1
Published Date
08 March 2024
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/33/20240882
Copyright
08 March 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated