Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 19, 08 December 2023


Open Access | Article

Markov chain and queuing theory in nucleic acid tests

Guoshuai Li * 1
1 China University of Geosciences

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 19, 6-11
Published 08 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Guoshuai Li. Markov chain and queuing theory in nucleic acid tests. TNS (2023) Vol. 19: 6-11. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/19/20230474.

Abstract

This article mainly introduces M/M/1 queue and M/M/S queue applied in nucleic acid tests which are applications of Markov chains in queuing theory. Firstly, it is pointed that in the two kinds of queuing models, the arrival time and the service time have no aftereffect which means the two kinds of time both belong to the Markov chain, and it is also illustrated that the arrival time and the service time obey the Poisson distribution, which reflects the uniqueness and stability of the two types of queuing models. The distribution functions of waiting time, service time queue length and so on could be obtained by solving the models. Therefore, by comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different models, the managers could make better decisions which are helpful to allocate resources reasonably, avoid overcrowding and decrease the risk of virus transmission. Furthermore, some other queuing models which are in the more special cases and the innovations of many queuing models are also presented briefly. In the end, the applications of such queuing models in other fields are shown.

Keywords

Markov chains, queuing theory, M/M/1 queue, M/M/s queue, nucleic acid tests.

References

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-203-9
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-204-6
Published Date
08 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/19/20230474
Copyright
08 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated