Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 15, 04 December 2023


Open Access | Article

TREM2 mediated Aβ clearance dysfunction in microglia cells by circadian disruption in Alzheimer's disease

Yangkun Xu * 1
1 New York University Tandon School of Engineering

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 15, 110-117
Published 04 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Yangkun Xu. TREM2 mediated Aβ clearance dysfunction in microglia cells by circadian disruption in Alzheimer's disease. TNS (2023) Vol. 15: 110-117. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/15/20240465.

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have shown that the Trem2 gene is a risk factor associated with the onset of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The Trem2 gene is highly expressed on the surface membrane of microglia cells in the central neuron system (CNS), which mediates neuron inflammation and the clearance of axons and synapses. As a growing amount of evidence is connecting Circadian disruptions with increased levels of CNS inflammation, this review aims to find a connection between circadian disruption and amyloid-leading Alzheimer’s disease through Trem2 in Microglia cells. This review summarizes past research independently about the circadian disruption with microglia activation, microglia activation with Trem2, and Trem2-affected MG cells impacting the development of Alzheimer’s Disease. Further research may focus on specifying the importance of Trem2 microglia cells caused neuron inflammation in the development of Alzheimer's pathology, for whether the early A-beta plaquing is triggered by Trem2 microglia cells, or Trem2 is just contributing but not the causation of AD in its Mild Cognitive impairment (MCI) stage.

Keywords

Circadian Disruption, Microglia, Trem2, Beta-Amyloid

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-193-3
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-194-0
Published Date
04 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/15/20240465
Copyright
04 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated