Theoretical and Natural Science

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Theoretical and Natural Science

Vol. 18, 08 December 2023


Open Access | Article

High-level control architecture of lower limb exoskeleton: A review

Haonan Zhou * 1
1 SWJTU-Leeds Joint School

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Theoretical and Natural Science, Vol. 18, 47-54
Published 08 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Haonan Zhou. High-level control architecture of lower limb exoskeleton: A review. TNS (2023) Vol. 18: 47-54. DOI: 10.54254/2753-8818/18/20230304.

Abstract

As a rehabilitation robot for aiding in the movement of lower limbs, the lower limb exoskeleton is a beneficial device. In order to make the most effective use of the exoskeleton, the control strategy plays a crucial role. This review paper provides a background and classification of lower limb exoskeleton control strategies, such as model-based and hierarchy-based control. Further, we presented mainly the high-level control architecture of lower limb exoskeletons, which is aimed at detecting the intention of human movement. An in-depth discussion is provided in this paper regarding manual user input (MUI), surface electromyography (sEMG), and brain-computer interface (BCI). Many people need exoskeletons, which is why this review was written. Exoskeletons, however, are expensive and cannot be mass-produced, and their control methods are immature, making them ineffective. Thus, the objective of this review is to identify research gaps and common limitations in previous research to obtain future directions for improving the usability of the control mechanism. In an alternative approach, MUI and BCI are combined to reduce the time spent switching movement modes and the amount of concentration required to do so.

Keywords

Lower limb exoskeleton, control strategy, high-level control, manual user input, brain-computer interface

References

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-201-5
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-202-2
Published Date
08 December 2023
Series
Theoretical and Natural Science
ISSN (Print)
2753-8818
ISSN (Online)
2753-8826
DOI
10.54254/2753-8818/18/20230304
Copyright
08 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated